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Titre: Application of optimization to smart grid system design
Auteur(s): Azzougui, Yasmina
Mots-clés: System design
Energy management
Date de publication: 2018
Résumé: Thecurrentpowersystemisfacingalotofissues,whichmakes thepower gridunstable;fromharmonics,incapabilitytoprovideasmuchpowerasthe demand,toblackouts.Existingtoolsmustbeimprovedandnew toolsmust bedevelopedtoavoidthesepowersystemperturbations.The aimofthis thesisistoproposeoptimizationsinsomeofthesmartgridareas.Threeori- entationsarestudied:powercontrolconcerntobalancebetweenthedemand andthesupply,solvingsomepowerqualityproblemswiththe integrationof renewableenergies,PhasorMeasurementUnitplacementinwide areamon- itoringforfullobservabilityandfaultlocation. First,aloadpowercontroloptimizationisproposedinthesmarthome applications.Theideaistobalancebetweenthesupplyandthedemandso thatblackoutsareavoided.Theworkisachievedbyimplementingasmall powercontrolsystemofhomeappliances,andTaguchioptimizationisexe- cutedtoreschedulesometasksifthepowerdemandexceedssome predefined peaklevelvalue.Thisworkconcernsadiscreteproblemoftype difficult. Second,theintegrationofrenewableenergiestoovercomesomepower qualityissuesisproposed.Inthiswork,wereliedontheMoth-Flameop- timizationtechniquetosolvetheselectiveharmoniceliminationproblemin conjunctionwithareductioninthetotalharmonicdistortionoftheoverall system.Thisworkconcernsaproblemoftypedifficultwherethe solutions areoftypereal. Finally,anoptimizationtechniquetominimizethenumberof PMUsin WideAreamonitoringSystemsisproposed.GreyWolfOptimizationtech- niqueisusedtofindtheminimumnumberofPMUsrequiredtoachievethe fullobservabilityforfaultdetectioninsomestandardized IEEEbussystems. Next,TheAlgerianNetworkthatconsistsof63buseswasalsotested.The simulationsarecarriedoutusingMATLAB/SIMULINK.Thisworkconcerns a binaryproblemoftypedifficult
Description: 125 p. : ill. ; 30 cm
URI/URL: http://dlibrary.univ-boumerdes.dz:8080/handle/123456789/5335
Collection(s) :Doctorat

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